One of the perennial arguments amongst educationalists in
the 21st Century is whether mobile phones should be banned in schools.
France are the latest country to join the debate by taking
the bold and sweeping step of banning all smart phones in schools and, of
course, as you would expect the argument has reappeared in global news because
it is a topic most people have an opinion on.
The question is simple: ‘Should mobile phones be banned in
schools?’
The answer, however, is far from simple and in fact is more
complex than I think most people believe.
Let’s take the legal implications, for example. Can a school
legally confiscate anything? Well, yes
if it breaks a clearly defined school rule but generally only for the duration
of the school day and only if it has been misused. It is almost impossible to
ban phones from schools entirely without searching each and every school bag
that walks through the gate but that, of course, is time consuming.
Secondly, is the fact that it can be physically intimidating
for some to take such a prized possession from a knuckle-dragging teen,
particularly if they are a foot taller than you and built like a barn door,
which introduces the moral perspective.
Is it ever right to potentially humiliate young adults in
front of their peers or teachers in front of classes by putting them in this
type of showdown in the first place?
The safety perspective also raises its head when we consider
that parents and students feel safer when they know they have the facility to
contact each other should the need arise.
The thing about banning things is that it only ever works if
every single person within an organisation is prepared to fervently and
robustly support it, because saying that something is banned does not
automatically mean that it will be, I think prohibition demonstrates that quite
effectively.
If just one person lets the ban slip then the whole thing
becomes questionable and once that happens the end of the ban is effectively
nigh.
The way forward with this whole policy in my opinion isn’t
to ban something as a show of strength or authority, but to see new technology
as an opportunity rather than a threat.
By banning smart phones outright, it suggests that young
adults aren’t responsible enough to know when, or not, it is appropriate to use
them, but that just isn’t the case.
If rules regarding mobile phones in school are written in
consultation with parents and students alike and all involved are given the
opportunity to explain their points of view on the matter then all stakeholders
are involved in the decision, which ultimately make it more likely to
succeed.
Some schools have got this absolutely right and students
know when and where mobile use is acceptable and when and where it isn’t, with
others taking it further and involving the technology in learning
activities.
This type of whole school approach creates a sense of
responsibility and trust in students which means the chances of the policy
succeeding are significantly greater than an outright ban.
The issue of mobile phones isn’t just a case of banning them
because kids are irresponsible, it is a case of teaching our young adults the
responsibilities that they have regarding the technology they are in possession
of because let’s be honest, bans never work and smart phones aren’t going
anywhere.